Le Martinet near Montpellier

Le Martinet near Montpellier, Corot, 1836
Metropolitan Museum of Art

Corot, Le Martinet near Montpellier, 1836. Pen and black ink, graphite on light blue laid paper.

Pins mark where to look before you draw.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art · Rogers Fund, 1926

Le Martinet near Montpellier

Pen over pencil

1836, on a journey through the south of France: a loose pencil lay-in of trees and buildings, gone over in pen and black ink with quick, broken, searching lines. The pen does not trace the pencil; it decides. This is the sheet to learn the two-pass method on: structure in graphite, commitment in ink.

Difficulty
Time
about 2 h
You draw with
H graphite, fine pen

Why this one

  • It teaches the pencil-then-pen discipline that every architectural sketcher uses.
  • The pen line is broken and wiry, a decade before Prout's manner reached France.

From your kit

The whole kit →
  1. 1Grafwood H H for layout and line. Long points from the Blackwing on everything up to B.
  2. 2Grafwood H for the lay-in; a fine pen if you have bought one, else a needle-pointed Grafwood F the pen studies are about the broken line, not the ink.
  3. 3Kneaded eraser and the Mono Zero press-and-lift corrections only; the Mono Zero for a single sharp light.
  4. 4Alpha sketchbook 9 x 6 draw at the book's size and keep the proportions; date the page.
In general, this study asks for
  • Drawing pad
  • H graphite for the lay-in
  • A fine fibre-tip (0.1 to 0.3) or a dip pen and ink
  • Kneaded eraser

Watch first

All videos →

Line weight hierarchy and when to stop, from an architect.

YouTube

The plan

3 stages · ~100 min
  1. 1

    Pencil lay-in

    25 min

    H, lightly: envelope, the big tree masses, the building shapes. No detail. It should be nearly invisible from arm's length.

    Checklist0 / 1
  2. 2

    Pen, deciding

    60 min

    Fine pen. Go over the lay-in without tracing it: re-look at the original for every line, and let the pen break and restart. Busy at the foliage edges, quiet inside. Where the pencil was wrong, ignore it; the pen is the drawing.

    The same old stone wall drawn with ruler-straight continuous lines, which looks like new concrete, and with Prout's broken wiry line, which looks like weathered stoneCONTINUOUS · READS AS NEWBROKEN · READS AS OLDLift the pencil mid-line. Let the line wobble, thicken, vanish and return. Suggesttwo stones per course, not twelve.Prout taught a generation that a broken line draws age. It is the most imitated trick in British architecturaldrawing.
    FigureThe broken line draws age and air alike.
    Checklist0 / 2
  3. 3

    Erase and compare

    15 min

    Lift the pencil out with the kneaded eraser. What remains is the pen. Compare, note, box.

    Checklist0 / 2

What it should look like

  • A pen drawing that looks decided, over a pencil drawing that looks like it never happened.

Where it goes wrong

  • Tracing the pencil with the pen. It feels safe. Look at the original, not the lay-in, for every stroke.

Log this session

Start the clock when you pick up the pencil. Stop it when you put it down. Log it. Every session counts toward the box.

00:00of ~120 min

Status

How did it go?

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