The broken line

Lift the pencil mid-line. Let it wobble, thicken, vanish and return. A continuous line draws new concrete; a broken line draws old stone.

Prout taught a generation of British draughtsmen that a broken, wiry line draws age. Where a continuous ruled line reads as new and machine-made, a contour that stops, restarts a hair to one side, thickens over a chipped corner and fades across a worn one reads as weathered stone. It is the most imitated trick in British architectural drawing, and Forrest's generation inherited it directly.

The mechanics: draw with a tripod grip, a sharp long point, and a slightly rolling wrist. Lift the pencil every inch or so and set it down again almost in line. Vary the pressure along the stroke. Where a course of masonry runs across a wall, break the line more where the wall is in light (the joints are bleached out) and less in shadow (the joints are dark).

Do not fake it with a deliberate zigzag. The breaks should come from genuinely looking at where the stone edge is crisp and where it is worn.

From your kit

The whole kit →
  1. 1Grafwood F or HB, long point held back from the tip the broken line wants a light, dry grip and a hard-ish grade; a soft one slurs.
  2. 2Grafwood 2B the thickened returns where the line comes back heavier.

Visuals

The same old stone wall drawn with ruler-straight continuous lines, which looks like new concrete, and with Prout's broken wiry line, which looks like weathered stoneCONTINUOUS · READS AS NEWBROKEN · READS AS OLDLift the pencil mid-line. Let the line wobble, thicken, vanish and return. Suggesttwo stones per course, not twelve.Prout taught a generation that a broken line draws age. It is the most imitated trick in British architecturaldrawing.
FigureThe same wall twice. Continuous reads as new; broken reads as old.
Hotel de Ville, Louvain, from Facsimiles of Sketches made in Flanders and Germany, Prout, 1833
Art Institute of Chicago

Prout, Hotel de Ville, Louvain, from Facsimiles of Sketches made in Flanders and Germany, 1833. Lithograph in black on grayish-ivory chine, laid down on ivory wove paper.

Prout, Hotel de Ville, Louvain. Every long edge is a chain of short broken strokes; nothing is ruled, and the whole facade reads as centuries old.

The Art Institute of Chicago · The Leonora Hall Gurley Memorial Collection

Pitfalls

What

A regular dashed line.

Why

Even breaks read as a pattern, not as weathering.

Fix

Break where the stone is actually worn or lit out. Look, then break.